Veganized Pissaladiere Nicoise a la Julia Child (Vegan Onion and Olive Tart)

Yield: approximately 8 main dish servings or 16-18 appetizer servings or (easily halved)

You’ll love this simple savory tart, another menu item from the “Happy Birthday, Julia Child” dinner party on August 15 (see August 16 post).

Her version starts with a rich pate brisee tart crust and, while it would have been easy to veganize, popping vegan puff pastry dough out of a Pepperidge Farm box was easier still. A poorly trained chimp could turn it into a beautiful tart shell, complete with a raised rim, following my so-easy-its-almost-embarrassing method.

Child’s original filling is made of meltingly sweet caramelized onions (with the barest hint of cloves) dotted with oil-cured black olives and anchovy fillets. Other than the obvious decision to omit the anchovies–which weren’t missed a bit, as they always reminded me of bait–I decided to slice, rather than dice, the onion. It saved hands-on time and looked really lovely.

I also dispensed with the herb bouquet of fresh parsley, dried thyme and bay leaf, as I didn’t have cheesecloth or bay leaf. But I did stir parsley and thyme into the filling and I can’t imagine that the end result was in any way inferior to the original. We devoured it, er, I mean we savored it slowly with our French wine.

Bon Appetit!

1 box Pepperidge Farm Puff Pastry Sheets (remove both sheets from box and bag and thaw for about 40 minutes, covered, on the counter top)
4-6 tablespoons olive oil
approximately 3 1/2 pounds of white or yellow onions (about 3 1/2 large onions), quartered and sliced about 1/4 inch thick
3-4 large cloves garlic, peeled and coarsely chopped
Coarse sea or kosher salt to taste
6-8 fresh parsley sprigs, minced (you can use a little dried to taste in a pinch)
1/4-1/2 teaspoon dried thyme
a couple of pinches of ground cloves (about a scant 1/4 teaspoon–the cloves should be a VERY subtle background note, not pronounced at all)
Freshly ground black pepper to taste
approximately 25-30 oil-cured black olives, pitted, and sliced in half
Optional: 1 additional tablespoon of olive oil
Optional garnish: thyme or rosemary sprigs

Make filling: heat oil to shimmering in a large cast iron skillet over medium heat. Add onions, garlic and 1 teaspoon of salt. Saute, stirring fairly frequently, for about 50 minutes or until rich golden-brown and incredibly sweet (you really do cook them that long). Stir in parsley and thyme and saute for another 10 minutes. Remove from heat, and stir in parsley, thyme, cloves, pepper and more salt to taste. Cool slightly.

Meanwhile, preheat oven to 400 degrees. Oil two baking sheets or line them with Silpats. Carefully unfold one sheet of pastry on each of the baking sheets. With a knife, gently score a line about one-half inch from the edge of the crusts all the way around, making sure not to cut all the way through the dough. Using a fork, generously but gently prick inside the scored line. Place baking sheets on separate racks, one shelf below and one above the center so that the crust on the bottom has plenty of room to rise. Bake crusts for approximately 20 minutes (check after 15) until golden brown and very puffed, rotating sheets after 10 minutes.

Remove crusts from oven, reduce oven temperature to 350 degrees, and use the back of a spoon to gently crush down the puffed area inside the scored lines leaving a raised half-inch rim all the way around. Divide onions evenly between crusts, spreading to inside edge of rims, and scatter olives over the tops. Drizzle with the last tablespoon of oil if desired. Bake just until heated through, about 10 minutes, rotating pans if one seems to be baking too quickly. Remove pans to wire racks to cool slightly. Slide pissaladieres onto platters and cut into 4 or 9 squares each.

If not using crusts immediately, remove from oven to wire racks to cool. When ready to use–best if within two-three hours–precede with recipe beginning with crushing down the puffed areas and baking for about 15 minutes at 350 degrees.

Source: Adapted from Julia Child’s Pissaladiere Nicoise as published in Bon Appetit, August 2009

Vegan White Bean Quesadillas Alfredo

Yield: 2 servings

Here, I use the topping for my Vegan White Bean Nachos Alfredo as a filling for Italian quesadillas–delish!

1 tablespoon olive oil
1/2 small-medium yellow onion, diced
1/2 orange bell pepper, stemmed, seeded and diced
2 cloves garlic
1-15 ounce can white beans, drained
4-6 sundried tomatoes in oil, diced
approximately 1/2 cup pitted and quartered Greek olives (the flavor of these is very pronounced, so you may prefer fewer or to use them as a garnish)
1/4-1/3 cup fresh parsley, minced
optional: a few basil leaves, chopped (I didn’t have any, so I didn’t add, but it would be good)
Coarse sea or kosher salt to taste
Freshly ground black pepper to taste
approximately 3/4 cup Vegan Alfredo Sauce (see recipe below)
2 whole wheat tortillas
1 tablespoon vegan butter (I like Earth Balance)

Optional Garnish: Vegan Spinach Pesto (see recipe below) or Veggie Marinara Sauce, parsley sprigs or basil leaves, and/or a tiny slice of Roma tomato or olive halves

In a large cast iron skillet over medium-high, heat olive oil to shimmering. Add onion, bell pepper and garlic and saute, stirring frequently, until they just start to turn golden. Add beans and heat through, stirring frequently. Add remaining ingredients and stir just to combine. Remove from heat. Transfer to a bowl. Wipe out skillet, return to burner, and heat the tablespoon of vegan butter to shimmering. Meanwhile, on a flat surface, spread each tortilla with a couple of tablespoons of Vegan Alfredo Sauce. Stir remaining Alfredo Sauce into bean mixture and spoon onto half of one tortilla. Fold other half up and over the filling, pressing gently to distribute filling nearly to the edges. Repeat with second tortilla. Carefully transfer both to the skillet and cook 2-3 minutes or until golden brown on the first side. Carefully flip, and cook 2-3 minutes on second side until it is golden brown as well. Transfer to plates and serve immediately or keep warm if making additional quesadillas. If desired, garnish each with Vegan Spinach Pesto or Veggie Marinara Sauce, parsley sprigs or basil leaves, and/or a tiny slice of Roma tomato.

Vegan Alfredo Sauce
Yield: approximately 2 ½ cups

1-12.3 ounce box Silken firm tofu (make sure it is the Silken variety)
1 cup unsweetened soy milk (not plain, as it is too sweet)
Juice of one lemon
3 cloves garlic
½ cup lightly salted cashew halves and pieces (don’t omit—they impart a rich buttery taste)
1 teaspoon garlic salt
1 teaspoon onion powder
Generous pinch ground coriander
Generous pinch nutmeg
Generous pinch white pepper (or black pepper if you don’t mind specks)
1 tablespoon olive oil
Salt to taste

Place all ingredients in the bowl of a food processor fitted with a metal blade. Process until smooth, scraping down sides of bowl as needed. Heat and use immediately, or store for a few days in an airtight container in the refrigerator. This sauce may, of course, also be used as you would any Alfredo sauce.

Vegan Spinach Pesto
Yield: approximately 1 ½ cups

10 ounces fresh baby spinach, rinsed and dried
1 cup lightly packed fresh basil leaves, rinsed and dried
3-4 garlic cloves
1 cup lightly toasted walnuts halve or pieces (toast in a dry skillet over medium to medium-high heat for a few minutes, stirring frequently)
1 teaspoon nutritional yeast (optional, but I highly recommend—available at health food stores and some supermarkets)
Juice of one lemon
1/3 cup olive oil
Generous amount of salt to taste (necessary to bring out flavors)

Place about ¼-1/3 of the bag of spinach in the bowl of a food processor fitted with a metal blade. Process until finely chopped. Continue adding spinach through the shoot, quickly, with motor running until all has been incorporated, scraping down sides as necessary. Stop processor and add remaining ingredients, except oil. Then turn motor on and stream in oil through the shoot until a thick bright green paste forms. Avoid over-processing at each stage. Check for salt and adjust if necessary. Heat or otherwise use immediately, or store for a few days in an airtight container in the refrigerator. This sauce may also be used as you would any pesto.

Veggie Marinara Sauce
Yield: approximately 4 cups

1 small-medium onion, peeled and cut into chunks
3-4 cloves garlic
1 cup raw baby carrots or peeled carrot pieces
½ large red bell pepper, stem, seeds and membrane removed
1 tablespoon olive oil
1-14.5 ounce can fire roasted crushed tomatoes
½ can water
2 tablespoons maple syrup
1 teaspoon dried basil
1 teaspoon dried oregano
Pinch garlic salt
Pinch onion powder

Place first four ingredients in the bowl of a food processor fitted with a metal blade. Process until a smooth pulpy paste forms, scraping down sides of bowl as needed. Meanwhile, heat the olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering. Add the onion mixture and sauté, stirring frequently, for about 10 minutes or until the vegetables are no longer raw, and some of the moisture has evaporated. Lower heat if necessary to prevent sticking. Add remaining ingredients and continue to simmer for another 10-15 minutes or until flavors have melded and sauce is heated through. Use immediately, or store for a few days in an airtight container in the refrigerator. This sauce, too, may also be used as you would any marinara sauce.

Vegan White Bean Nachos Alfedo

Yield: 4 servings

Try this Italian riff on a Tex-Mex classic. It’s not authentic, but you won’t mind a bit.

approximately 56-60 tortilla chips (I like the blue corn variety), divided onto 4 oven proof plates or one large platter
1 tablespoon olive oil
1/2 small-medium yellow onion, diced
1/2 orange bell pepper, stemmed, seeded and diced
2 cloves garlic
1-15 ounce can white beans, drained
4-6 sundried tomatoes in oil, diced
approximately 1/2 cup pitted and quartered Greek olives (the flavor of these is very pronounced, so you may prefer just to garnish with a few of them)
1/4-1/3 cup fresh parsley, minced
optional: a few basil leaves, chopped (I didn’t have any, so I didn’t add, but it would be good)
Coarse sea or kosher salt to taste
Freshly ground black pepper to taste
approximately 1/2 cup Vegan Alfredo Sauce (see recipe below)

Optional Garnish: Vegan Spinach Pesto (see recipe below) or Veggie Marinara Sauce and parsley sprigs or basil leaves

Preheat oven to 350 degrees if baking. In a large cast iron skillet over medium-high, heat olive oil to shimmering. Add onion, bell pepper and garlic and saute, stirring frequently, until they just start to turn golden. Add beans and heat through, stirring frequently. Add remaining ingredients and stir just to combine. Remove from heat. Spoon over tortilla chips, dividing equally. Top with a drizzle of Vegan Alfredo Sauce and bake for 10 minutes. Serve immediately. Or broil a few inches from heat just until bubbly. Garnish, if desired, with Vegan Spinach Pesto and parsley sprigs or basil leaves.

Vegan Alfredo Sauce
Yield: approximately 2 ½ cups

1-12.3 ounce box Silken firm tofu (make sure it is the Silken variety)
1 cup unsweetened soy milk (not plain, as it is too sweet)
Juice of one lemon
3 cloves garlic
½ cup lightly salted cashew halves and pieces (don’t omit—they impart a rich buttery taste)
1 teaspoon garlic salt
1 teaspoon onion powder
Generous pinch ground coriander
Generous pinch nutmeg
Generous pinch white pepper (or black pepper if you don’t mind specks)
1 tablespoon olive oil
Salt to taste

Place all ingredients in the bowl of a food processor fitted with a metal blade. Process until smooth, scraping down sides of bowl as needed. Heat and use immediately, or store for a few days in an airtight container in the refrigerator. This sauce may, of course, also be used as you would any Alfredo sauce.

Vegan Spinach Pesto
Yield: approximately 1 ½ cups

10 ounces fresh baby spinach, rinsed and dried
1 cup lightly packed fresh basil leaves, rinsed and dried
3-4 garlic cloves
1 cup lightly toasted walnuts halve or pieces (toast in a dry skillet over medium to medium-high heat for a few minutes, stirring frequently)
1 teaspoon nutritional yeast (optional, but I highly recommend—available at health food stores and some supermarkets)
Juice of one lemon
1/3 cup olive oil
Generous amount of salt to taste (necessary to bring out flavors)

Place about ¼-1/3 of the bag of spinach in the bowl of a food processor fitted with a metal blade. Process until finely chopped. Continue adding spinach through the shoot, quickly, with motor running until all has been incorporated, scraping down sides as necessary. Stop processor and add remaining ingredients, except oil. Then turn motor on and stream in oil through the shoot until a thick bright green paste forms. Avoid over-processing at each stage. Check for salt and adjust if necessary. Heat or otherwise use immediately, or store for a few days in an airtight container in the refrigerator. This sauce may be used as you would any pesto.

Veggie Marinara Sauce
Yield: approximately 4 cups

1 small-medium onion, peeled and cut into chunks
3-4 cloves garlic
1 cup raw baby carrots or peeled carrot pieces
½ large red bell pepper, stem, seeds and membrane removed
1 tablespoon olive oil
1-14.5 ounce can fire roasted crushed tomatoes
½ can water
2 tablespoons maple syrup
1 teaspoon dried basil
1 teaspoon dried oregano
Pinch garlic salt
Pinch onion powder

Place first four ingredients in the bowl of a food processor fitted with a metal blade. Process until a smooth pulpy paste forms, scraping down sides of bowl as needed. Meanwhile, heat the olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering. Add the onion mixture and sauté, stirring frequently, for about 10 minutes or until the vegetables are no longer raw, and some of the moisture has evaporated. Lower heat if necessary to prevent sticking. Add remaining ingredients and continue to simmer for another 10-15 minutes or until flavors have melded and sauce is heated through. Use immediately, or store for a few days in an airtight container in the refrigerator. This sauce, too, may also be used as you would any marinara sauce.

Vegan Chicken Paté with Sautéed Pears

Yield: approximately 12 appetizer servings

Following is one of the recipes I created and prepared for our “Happy Birthday, Julia Child!” dinner party this past Saturday night (see the post below for a photograph, menu and more). Though this is my own concoction rather than a veganized version of one of Julia’s, I created it in the spirit of her passion for all things French, including paté with butter!

Originally, I called this recipe a chicken liver paté, but a reader thought that “liver” sounded unappetizing, so I changed the name because there is nothing liver-like in the dish. Rather, it combines vegan chicken strips with all of the addicting ingredients for a chicken liver paté that my good friend and caterer *Monica Holmes used to make: toasted pecans, onions, mushrooms, cognac and more.

Often patés are served with cornichons but, for some reason, lightly sauteed pears sounded more beautiful and tasty with this dish…and they were! It was a hit with all of the guests, as was everything on our potluck menu.

Bon Appetit!

For this recipe and some 170+ more,
I invite you to purchase my first cookbook:

The Blooming Platter:
A Harvest of Seasonal Vegan Recipes

Vegan Heritage Press
Spring 2011

Vegan Tostones (Fried Plantains) with Spicy Lime Sea Salt

Yield: 2-4 servings

I’m not quite sure why I got a taste for tostones with a coarse citrusy spiced salt, but I did and what I concocted is indeed tasty. Typically served as a Puerto Rican side dish with black beans and yellow rice, tostones are also quite good on their own as an appetizer. Their crispy golden crust encases a creamy and subtlely sweet interior that is perfectly balanced by the zing of my zesty salt.

Spicy Lime Sea Salt:

1 tablespoon coarse sea salt
a few grinds of fresh black pepper
1/4 teaspoon garlic powder
1 pinch ancho chili powder (or your favorite variety–not too spicy unless you’re looking to heat things up)
1 pinch ground allspice
1 pinch ground cumin
1 pinch ground coriander
1 pinch ground curry powder
zest of one-half of a fresh lime

Using your fingers, lightly combine all ingredients in a small bowl or cup. Feel free to substitute any herbs and spices you like. Hold them together under your nose and whiff. If the aroma is appealing, they will probably be tasty together.

Tostones:

approximately 2 cups of canola oil (enough to reach 1/2-inch in large cast iron skillet)
2 plantains, peeled and sliced on the slight bias (diagonal) into 1-inch pieces

Optional Garnish: lime wedges or slices and sprigs of fresh cilantro

Heat oil in a large cast iron skillet over medium-high until a drop of water sputters. If it begins to smoke, it is too hot. Remove from heat and allow to cool down for a couple of minutes before continuing, as the high sugar content of plantains makes them susceptible to burning.

Place plantains into the oil and cook until LIGHTLY golden in color on both sides, approximately a minute on each side. Remove slices from skillet and drain on paper towels. Place each slice between two pieces of waxed paper and, being careful not to burn your hand, flatten with your palm to about 1/4″ thick. One firm press ought to do it. Return flattened slices to the skillet and continue frying until golden brown on both sides, approximately another 30 seconds to one minute per side. Remove slices from skillet, drain on paper towels and, while still warm, transfer to a serving plate(s). Sprinkle with Spicy Lime Sea Salt. (You will have extra salt for another dish.) Garnish, if desired, with slices of lime and sprigs of fresh cilantro. Serve warm or room temperature.

Vegan Black Olive Paste (in Cherry Tomato Boats)

Yield: 4 servings

These cute, tasty and fresh appetizers were inspired by an olive paste recipe I copied years ago out of The Surreal Gourmet and by the bounty of fresh tomatoes in our area this time of year. When I decided on the ingredients and amounts that I wanted to use in the paste, I went back and looked at my old recipe and they were surprisingly similar. I guess I had “implanted” that recipe deep into my psyche.

Olive Paste:
1-6 ounce can (dry weight) pitted black olives
2 tablespoons pine nuts, pistachios, walnuts, almonds, etc.
2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
¼ cup packed flat leaf parsley
1 ½ teaspoons fresh oregano leaves (or ½ teaspoon dried)
¾ teaspoon fresh thyme leaves (or ¼ teaspoon dried)
Kosher or sea salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

Place all ingredients in the bowl of a food processor fitted with a metal blade and process until smooth. Scrape into a serving vessel, cover, and refrigerate until serving time. May be made in advance.

4-8 fairly large cherry tomatoes (one or two per person)
a handful of smoked almonds
sprigs of flat leaf parsley

Prepare tomatoes one of three ways: halve them, cut an “X” in the top, or use a melon baller to scoop out a little bit of the flesh from the top (save for another purpose). Using a small spoon, dollop olive paste in or on tomatoes and garnish each with 1-3 smoked almonds and a sprig of flat leaf parsley.

Vegan Catalan Tomato Bread

Catalan Tomato Bread
Yield: 4 servings

My friend Cindy told me to be on the lookout for this bread when my husband and I went to Barcelona a few years back. We had no trouble finding each other and beginning a torrid Spanish affair. No recipe could be simpler nor truer to the essence of its main ingredients.

You may either prepare this recipe just before serving or allow each diner to prepare his or her own.

4 slices grilled or toasted crusty bread (Ciabatta is nice)
4 garlic cloves, sliced in half
2 large Roma tomatoes, sliced in half
Extra virgin olive oil (choose a shimmering gold or green variety)
Kosher or sea salt

Rub each slice of bread liberally with cut side of garlic clove. Then rub with cut side of tomato, squeezing juice and pulp onto bread. Drizzle with olive oil and sprinkle with salt.

Vegan Spiced Nuts

Yield: 1 pound nuts

I first tasted these nuts at a party at our gym. Marla, one of the employees, brought them to our holiday potluck and they were a huge hit. The original recipe, made with rosemary, came from Ina Garten, The Barefoot Contessa.

However, a happy accident led Marla to an adaptation of the recipe which, in turn, led to mine. Marla was transporting the nuts in a cooler to her family’s house, several states away, at the holidays. She arrived to find to her horror that water had sloshed into the container of nuts. Undeterred, she put them in the oven to dry them out and she liked the result so much that, now, when she makes a batch, she spritzes them with water during the roasting process.

Too lazy to spritz, I decided to add a little water at the beginning, as my only criticism of the original recipe was that the brown sugar never fully dissolved and didn’t adhere to the nuts quite as much as I would have liked. It works beautifully and, as Marla first discovered, results in an ever-so-lightly “candied” nut. (Don’t think cloying, overly sweet, too heavily coated, as they definitely are NOT.) When you remove the nuts from the oven, they may appear a little sticky or gummy. But, never fear. As they cool, they crisp right up and you can just gently break up the clusters–or leave them “right like they are” (as my friend Tammy would say)–as you transfer them into a container.

I bought a three pound can of cashews and a three pound sack of walnut halves at a wholesale club recently and experimented quite a bit. For the most part, Ina had it right: the cashews seem to make a better product than the walnuts, and fresh herbs like basil and tarragon mostly lose their flavor in the roasting process. However, I had also wondered about using dried ground spices in place of the fresh herbs and discovered, to my delight, that curry powder is the ticket. (The nuts in the photo are the curry variety.) Both flavors make terrific holiday or host(ess) gifts.

One final note: if you make several batches in succession, I would advise changing pans, as the little bits on the bottom become too dark with repeated roastings resulting in a burned-tasting product. I had to feed my last batch of walnuts the birds.

1 tablespoon vegan butter (I like Earth Balance)
2 tablespoons brown sugar
2 tablespoons water
the leaves from approximately 5 stalks of rosemary, minced
OR 2-3 teaspoons ground curry powder (or the dried ground spice of your choice)
1 teaspoon kosher salt
pinch cayenne pepper
1 pound cashews or cashew halves and pieces

Preheat oven to 400 degrees. Place all ingredients except the cashews in a 9 x 13″ metal pan, choosing either the rosemary or the curry powder. Place the pan in the oven just until the butter melts. When melted, carefully remove the pan from the oven and add nuts, stirring to coat evenly. Roast for 8-10 minutes, stirring twice during that time. Remove from oven and spoon onto a baking sheet into a thin layer to cool. When nuts are room temperature, gently break them apart as you place them into an airtight container.

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